The Journal of Lighting Engineering, from the re-construction of the Brandenburg Gate, sees the landscape lighting of European classical architecture Wang Lixiong (School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072). Through analysis and comparison, the article expounds a few points, in order to draw attention in the future design.
The door landscape lighting project was completed. We are delighted to see a perfectly harmonious lighting attraction.
The Brandenburg Gate and the surrounding landscape are illuminated by Cardiff 1994-2012 ChinaAcademicJournal 1 Unterden Lnden and the city centre of Berlin. Since its inception in 1791, it has been a symbol of Germany's destiny, intertwined with many joys and sorrows, mourning and moving. s story. The statue on the top of the city gate is a four-horse two-wheeled chariot, and the goddess of victory in the chariot is dressed in a heroic posture. During the Cold War, the Berlin Wall was erected and the area around the entire gate was blocked from both sides. After the Berlin Wall was torn down, the Brandenburg Gate became a symbol of Germany's hope and unity. The Unter den Linden boulevard is the most Prussian-style street, starting from the Brandenburg Gate and directly into the old city centre. Nowadays, strolling on this elegant and chic avenue, the fascinating atmosphere of the ancient city is still full of feelings. During the UIA conference in the summer of 2002, the author rushed past Berlin, which was under renovation. In October of the same year, the door was completed, together with the redesigned construction of the Grand Brandenburg Gate, the rear view of the gate of the night view (C.karcbff) His design team consists of 12 architects and an engineer who have completed nearly 90 lighting projects, including the European Jewish Monument designed by D. Chipj-efield. (Berlin) and the Gl3/seme exhibition hall (Dresden) designed by P. Eisenman.
It is the effect of the newly built Brandenburg Gate lighting project. In the distance, you can see the night view of the Potsdam Platz and the Sony Center as the general plan of the gate.
2 Brandenburg Gate lighting design, the location of the Brandenburg Gate) After the lighting redesign competition, they devoted a lot of energy. They paid great attention to the artistic perspective to study the unique urban order relationship between Brandenburg Gate and the square. . Inspired by the exquisite and elegant, monumental door, the design idea requires that the program not only highlights the wonderfulness of the gate, but also enhances the night landscape level of the entire square.
Considering the construction of the Brandenburg Gate material is mainly sandstone stone, Karldorfer chose a warm white light halogen lamp as the light source, and is the only light color. This makes the integrity of the ancient gate fully respected. The entire gate shares 252 lights to create a landscape under the night. Although the light source is more classic, but relying on modern light source technology, the entire lighting project saves 60%. The four-horse two-wheeled chariot statue at the top of the gate is the hallmark of the gate, and its lighting uses 14-inch low-power spotlights from the statue. Evenly cast light below, relying on its rich shape to produce soft and dark contrast to depict the vivid and clear details of the statue; the top of the door has a gorgeous pattern, this part has two layers above and below, and the upper bulge can cover the small power The floodlights, the designer installed a total of 100 lights on this floor, and evenly illuminated this part; the next layer relies on the floodlights mounted on the top of the booths on both sides of the gate, and the other side of the gate The floodlights on the pole are illuminated, and there are 56 lamps on this level; the tall pillars and the two sides of the gates use the buried light of the asymmetric light to cast light, so that the light is even and the lamps are hidden. This method has also been used in the lighting of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. There are a total of 72 lamps on this level; the ceiling is equipped with a light-emitting fixture on the ceiling to enhance the internal illumination, so that the door can visually enhance the spatial scale. It is a plan view of the lamp position.
The computer virtual reality simulation technology is adopted in the engineering design, which is an analog image.
Computer simulation effect 3 Some views on European classical architectural lighting In China, Shanghai, Tianjin, Harbin and other large cities have a considerable number of European classical architecture. These buildings have a prominent landscape and different architectural styles. It can be said that we are a rare historical heritage. In the large-scale urban lighting project, we should grasp the lighting design with the professional spirit of historical culture, the urban environment, and the architectural ontology, and abandon the flamboyant and noisy design techniques in the bustling metropolis night scene. Delineate the image of these dignified buildings.
Architectural night landscape lighting design requires designers to use the unique vision of urban architects to examine the buildings they will use to express light, while paying attention to the order and interaction of the building facades and streets, using the concentrating and diffusing light to recreate the building at night. To make it possible to obtain features that are not produced in daylight.
It is the night illumination of a European classical style building. It can be seen that the strong contrast between light and dark makes people feel fearful and uneasy; the multi-light color is applied to the classical buildings with rich details, and the buildings appear scattered; strong high Color temperature light is used on low-rise buildings to make buildings lose their affinity. These are the places we should pay attention to in the lighting of European classical architecture.
The lighting design of the Brandenburg Gate provides us with some successful design concepts for the reference of European classical architectural lighting design: fully consider the relationship between urban environmental order, respect the architectural ontology, and pay attention to the overall image of the building. Try to use a variety of light color lighting as much as possible, recommend a single light color lighting design. Emphasize the carrier of light, dilute the contrast performance of the light itself, and express the building with rich details of the building itself.
Pay attention to the uniformity of illumination and try to make the dark side and shadow of the building fit.
Use low-power multi-quantity luminaire lighting, pay attention to the integration of luminaires and buildings.
The Western-style column and pedestal in the building can be illuminated by an underground light with asymmetric light distribution according to the position.
Pay attention to the coordination of the internal and external environment lighting, and improve the internal illumination level, which can enhance the sense of space scale of the building.
House Party Speakers,Party Speaker System,Best Home Sound System,Party Speakers With Lights
Newmax Electronics Co.,LTD , https://www.fspeaker.com